The premise of cognitive behavior therapy
The premise of cognitive behavior therapy is that behavior is maintained by its consequences. Behavior problems are caused by dysfunctional patterns of reinforcement between parent and child. Behavior will remain the same and resistant to change unit more rewarding consequences are introduced. Cognitive behavior therapists focus more on the need for a change in attitude and interpretations. They evaluate cognitive distortions. In healthy families, members are able to speak openly and directly about conflicts, keep issues in perspective, and discuss specific behaviors that are of concern to them. Each is willing and able to understand the other’s point of view. Good relationships are the product of learning effective coping behavior. The capacity of adaptability, flexibility, and change are also emphasized. Family rules should be comprehensive and flexible and dispense equity. Positive control should be the primary mode of reinforcement rather than punishment and coercion.
Goals of Therapy
Increase the rate of rewarding interactions in the family relationship and decrease the use of coercion and aversion exchanges.
It is to teach communication and problem-solving behaviors.
Develop tailored strategies designed to modify the contingencies of reinforcement of behavior.
Role of the Therapist
Defining, observing, and recording the frequency of the behavior to be modified as well as the events that precede and follow it.
Because behavior is maintained by consequences, careful attention is paid to determine the contingencies of reinforcement.
Therapist use things such as shaping, token economies, contingency contracting, and time-out. Some involve a modification of physiological responses such as systematic desensitization, and cognitive/affective techniques that include thought-stopping and modeling.
Please review the following video and answer the questions below
What is the presenting problem/s according to CBT? (5 points)
What is the function of the behavior being addressed? (5 points)
What strategies did the therapist utilize to address the behavior? (5 points)
APA Required (3 points)
Please respond to two peers (2 points)
Requirements: 1 – 2 PAGES
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