Human Resource Management

 This exam includes four sections featuring open-ended written questions. These questions ask you to apply your knowledge of human resource management systems in practical, realistic contexts. Your goal in this exam should be to demonstrate your ability to take an informed and thoughtful approach to human resource decisions. There are no right or wrong answers; instead, the quality of answers depends on your accurate and appropriate application of concepts covered in this class. Please separate your answers to each assignment question by using headers.

I encourage you to refer to outside material for this exam, including class slides, the textbook, online resources, and particularly https://www.onetonline.org/ (Links to an external site.) which is highly useful for some questions. You may also discuss the exam with other students if you wish, although I discourage you from looking at another students work or showing your work to another student because this increases the risk of plagiarism. 
The work you submit must be your own and resources that you draw from must be cited. Be mindful that plagiarism includes, but is not limited to: 1) Copying the work of others, 2) Modeling your work after the work of others without giving credit, 3) Allowing others to copy your work. Plagiarism results in an automatic zero on this assignment with no opportunity for re-submission. For more information on avoiding plagiarism, see the document How to Avoid Plagiarism on Canvas. If you have any questions, please feel welcome to contact me.
Strategic HRM and Job Design
You are providing human resource management consulting to a client in Albany. Your client is Julia, owner of a dry cleaning business in downtown Albany, Julias Dry Cleaning. The company does dry cleaning, pressing and tailoring for walk-in customers and processes all uniforms for several security firms in the area. The company currently has 14 employees and is beginning to plan for expansion. Julia knows her sales have grown 15% over the last year. She hopes to continue at this rate. She has asked for your help with planning. She thinks she needs an assistant to help with office tasks, but she might also need someone to handle overflow at the walk-in counter. 
What questions should you ask her to help determine the kind of human resources she really needs? 
Assuming she’s sure she wants an administrative assistant, how would you go about determining what this person’s job would consist of? How should you identify the knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics needed for this position? 
What steps could be taken to ensure this job is appealing and engaging for the employee?
2. Recruitment
Julia is ready to hire that administrative assistant and needs help with a recruitment plan.
Where would you suggest she go to do her recruiting? Identify three appropriate sources and describe the advantages and disadvantages of each for this client.
How should Julia construct an advertisement for the job? How can she ensure that the ad attracts well-qualified candidates? What principles should she be mindful of?
3. Selection
Julia needs help with preparing a process for selection and interviewing.
Assuming that Julia has a large number of applications, how should Julia narrow the list of candidates and decide who to interview? What do you think she should focus on?
Create an interview procedure for Julia. Assume that she will be the one doing the interview. What process should she use? What kind of questions should she ask?
4. Training & Onboarding
Julia would like your help to create an orientation procedure for this new employee. 
Using what you’ve learned about onboarding, put together a sample orientation program for Julia. Pay attention to how people learn. We want this to be a productive experience both for the new employee and for the organization as a whole, so think strategically…(is it sufficient to offer coffee and donuts along with required forms to fill out? What should orientation really accomplish?)
5. Diversity, Inclusion, and Equity
Julia is about to hire her fifteenth employee, which means that her business will be subject to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, prohibiting discrimination based on protected status. Julia has also expressed that she cares about ensuring that her business offers an inclusive work environment.
1) What should Julia do to ensure that her company is in compliance with Title VII? Prepare a list of five specific reminders regarding common situations where Title VII violations may occur, and what to do in those situations in order to ensure non-discrimination.  Remember that the focus here is on avoiding illegal discrimination.
2) Beyond legal compliance, what advice can you offer Julia on developing and maintaining an inclusive workplace? What principles should she be aware of? What actions can she take?